Debt crisis undermining climate action as agroecology emerges as alternative for African farmers

Teresa Anderson, Global Lead on Climate Justice at ActionAid By Amy Moyi African countries grappling with mounting debt are increasingly struggling to finance climate action leaving vulnerable communities exposed to extreme weather events while limiting investment in sustainable food production, climate and food systems experts have warned. Teresa Anderson, Global Lead on Climate Justice at ActionAid, has highlighted the growing connection between the climate crisis and the debt burden facing countries in the Global South arguing that the two challenges are reinforcing each other and undermining development efforts. Anderson said debt is worsening the climate crisis in three major ways: leaving countries exposed to climate impacts, preventing governments from investing in the transition to sustainable economies and increasing pressure to expand environmentally destructive industries. She argued that addressing the debt crisis including through debt cancellation should be recognised as an important climate solution because governments cannot adequately respond to climate threats when much of their national revenue is committed to servicing loans. Anderson has illustrated the scale of the challenge through examples from across Africa. In Malawi, the government was projected to spend 70 per cent of its national annual budget on debt repayments in 2026 after successive destructive cyclones forced the country to spend hundreds of millions of dollars on recovery. Zambia also spent more than 60 per cent of its government budget and 70 per cent of its revenue on debt repayments leaving only 0.32 per cent of total government expenditure available for climate-related activities. The debt crisis further limited the country’s ability to invest in preparedness and adaptation during droughts experienced in 2024 and 2025. In Senegal, debt servicing was estimated at 600 times government spending on climate action leaving key initiatives aimed at strengthening resilience, improving food security and reducing emissions through agroecology without adequate funding. Similarly in Mozambique, successive cyclones, droughts and floods have pushed the country deeper into debt. Mozambique spent 117 times more on debt repayment than on climate action while facing pressure to exploit its gas resources to meet financial obligations. According to data from Development Finance International’s Debt Watch Database, 93.5 per cent of the world’s most climate-vulnerable countries are either in debt distress or at risk of falling into it. The analysis further showed that these countries were spending an average of 65 per cent of their national revenues on debt servicing leaving only about a third for public services, development and climate action. In 2026, climate-vulnerable countries were collectively spending nearly 25 times more on debt repayments than on climate action, a situation that threatens their ability to implement even basic climate commitments. As African governments struggle to mobilise resources for climate action, agroecology is emerging as an important approach to strengthening food systems, reducing agricultural production costs and improving household productivity. Evidence presented on Kenya’s household productivity showed that agroecological practices delivered 37.8 per cent higher broad productivity per hectare driven by savings on agricultural input costs. The finding points to the potential economic benefits of farming approaches that reduce dependence on expensive external inputs while making better use of locally available resources. For smallholder farmers, particularly those operating under increasingly unpredictable weather conditions and rising production costs, reducing expenditure on farm inputs can make a significant difference to household incomes and the sustainability of agricultural production. However, agroecology’s contribution to food security goes beyond increasing agricultural productivity or the quantity of food produced. ActionAid Tanzania Country Director Bavon Christopher has called for a shift from measuring food security through calories alone to prioritising access to healthy and diverse diets. ActionAid Tanzania Country Director Bavon Christopher Christopher argued that investment in food systems should extend beyond agricultural production to support the entire food pathway including seed diversity, farmer’s knowledge, post-harvest systems, school meals and public procurement. He emphasised the need to diversify food systems and fund the different stages that determine what food reaches consumers, rather than concentrating resources primarily on increasing production. The approach recognises that food security is not simply about producing more food but also ensuring that households can access nutritious and diverse diets. Agroecology can contribute to this transformation by supporting agricultural diversity, strengthening farmer’s knowledge and reducing dependence on costly external inputs. Christopher also pointed to the gap between African governments agricultural financing commitments and actual budget allocations. Under the Maputo/Malabo Agriculture Target, African countries committed to allocating at least 10 per cent of their total public budgets to agriculture. However, most countries continue to fall short of this target with agroecology receiving only negligible fractions of available agricultural funding. This funding gap raises concerns about the extent to which governments are prioritising sustainable agricultural systems despite their potential contribution to food security, climate resilience and rural livelihoods. The challenge is compounded by debt obligations that leave governments with limited fiscal space to invest in agricultural transformation. Anderson’s highlighted this contradiction through the example of Senegal where government initiatives designed to strengthen resilience, improve food security and reduce emissions through agroecology remain unfunded amid high debt-servicing costs. Together, the findings point to the need for governments to reconsider not only how much they invest in agriculture but also where that money goes and which food systems receive priority.

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KPLC engages Ngong business community on power reliability, safety and customer service

Kenya Power and Lighting Company (KPLC) on Friday, October 16, held a consultative forum with small and medium sized enterprise (SMEs) owners from Ngong and surrounding areas to address electricity related challenges affecting businesses and to strengthen partnership with its customers. The meeting brought together KPLC officials led Ms. Tracy Konchellah who is incharge of the customer experience in Ngong office in partnership with ABSA Bank Ngong led by the Branch Manager Henry Muteti. Some of the concerns discussed during the meeting included power interruptions, electricity bills to safety, illegal connections and electricity poles obstructing roads. Speaking during the forum, Bishop Henry Omae warned against illegal electricity connections, saying they pose a serious threat to human life and property. He also raised concerns over power rationing and interruptions, noting that businesses dealing in fresh and perishable products, particularly milk, are among those most affected by unreliable electricity supply. Omae called on Kenya Power to intensify public awareness campaigns through community “barazas” to educate residents on electricity safety and the dangers associated with illegal connections. He said community based sensitisation would help residents understand the risks of unsafe electricity practices and encourage responsible use of power. The issue of electricity poles left standing in the middle of roads was raised during the meeting, with residents seeking intervention to improve road safety and accessibility. Karen Msombi, a Customer Experience Officer at KPLC’s Karen area office, acknowledged that the company was aware of cases where electricity poles remained on roads following construction works. Msombi explained that Kenya Power works with various stakeholders involved in road construction to ensure electricity infrastructure is addressed before projects begin. “As an organisation, KPLC partners with various stakeholders who undertake road construction so that we can work together. By the time construction begins, KPLC should have engaged the stakeholders on how poles along the road are going to be moved” Msombi said. She noted that where poles had not been relocated, it could indicate that Kenya Power had not been involved in the initial consultations with the relevant stakeholders. She pledged to follow up on the electricity pole left standing in the middle of Rubis to Jua Kali road in Ngong Town. “We will go back to the office, talk to the relevant department that is concerned with that issue, together with our boss, so that action can be taken to remove the pole from the road,” Msombi said. She emphasised the importance of cooperation between the utility company and the business community, noting that their shared success depends on working together. “For KPLC to succeed and for businesses to succeed, we have to work together,” Msombi said. Konchellah highlighted infrastructure and customer service improvements undertaken over the past year to strengthen electricity supply across Ngong Sub County and neighbouring areas. According to the company, the Ngong service area, which covers Ngong, Matasia, Kiserian, parts of Rongai and Kibiko, serves approximately 70,000 customer accounts, including prepaid and postpaid domestic consumers, small businesses and large commercial customers. She further said the company replaced more than 400 ageing wooden poles with concrete poles in Matasia, Kiserian and Oloolua to help reduce outages and improve network reliability. It also installed or upgraded 15 transformers in high growth areas, including Kibiko, Merisho and Nazarene, to address low voltage and overloading. “Additionally, approximately six kilometres of low voltage lines were upgraded from single phase to three phase electricity to support growing demand, particularly from businesses. Routine maintenance, including the tightening of loose connections at more than 120 substations, was also undertaken as part of efforts to improve the stability of the electricity network.” Konchellah said On customer service, KPLC said it had rolled out self service platforms, including the *977# USSD service and MyPower App, allowing customers to report outages, check bills and purchase electricity tokens without visiting its offices. Customers mostly raise concerns over electricity bills. Access to customer services were among the other issues discussed during the forum. In response to concerns about bills that do not clearly explain individual charges, KPLC said its bills now contain itemised details showing fixed charges, energy consumption, fuel cost charges, foreign exchange adjustments, Energy and Petroleum Regulatory Authority (EPRA) levies, value-added tax, arrears and advance payments, where applicable. The company encouraged customers to register for electronic bills through *977# or the MyPower App to receive detailed monthly bills and SMS breakdowns. The officials said the self service platforms were intended to make it easier for customers to access information and resolve routine service issues. Msombi also urged electricity consumers to remain vigilant against fraudsters impersonating Kenya Power employees. She encouraged customers to use the company’s “Jua for Sure” facility to verify the identity of individuals claiming to be KPLC staff before allowing them to undertake work or provide services. “All payments must be made through Kenya Power accounts and not through personal mobile numbers,” Msombi said. Customers were further advised to report electrical faults through official channels rather than attempting to handle dangerous situations themselves. KPLC provided the following customer support contacts: the national emergency and fault lines, 97771 and 0703 070 707, the *977# USSD service, the MyPower App, and the Ngong office direct line, 0721 735 290. Mr Menye, a resident of Gichagi in Ngong, urged Kenya Power to extend consultative meetings to village level, saying such engagements would help educate residents, particularly on electricity safety. He noted that taking the forums closer to communities would give more residents an opportunity to raise concerns and receive guidance directly from the utility company. The call echoed concerns raised during the meeting about the need for stronger communication between Kenya Power and electricity consumers. Konchellah said KPLC Ngong office had organised the engagement because small businesses play a critical role in the local economy. “As KPLC Ngong office, we organised this business engagement because we recognise that small businesses are the backbone of Ngong’s economy. Our aim is to strengthen the growing partnership between KPLC and the business community, while fostering greater cohesion…

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Free sexual and reproductive health consultations to be offered at Kiserian expo.

Those attending the Maasai Café Expo in Kiserian will have an opportunity to receive free sexual and reproductive health consultations from Marie Stopes Kenya this weekend. The consultations, which will run from today August 28th to 30th August, will be led by Brenda Gatwiri, the centre manager at the Marie Stopes clinic in Ongata Rongai, together with her team. Visitors to the expo will also have access to a range of free basic health and reproductive health services. These will include blood pressure checks, Body Mass Index (BMI) measurements, contraceptive counselling and general sexual and reproductive health consultations. Those seeking information about different contraceptive options, including the pill, injection, implant and patch, will also have an opportunity to speak directly with qualified health personnel. Gatwiri during an interview with our Ong’ata Rongai correspondent Ms. Teresa Magenya, said the Ongata Rongai facility has been serving the community and surrounding areas for the past five years. “Marie Stopes is a leading healthcare provider specialising in sexual and reproductive health services. We have multiple centres across Kenya. We provide general outpatient services, ANC services, family planning, ultrasound, laboratory and pharmacy services, as well as wellness packages,” she said. Ms. Gatwiri further said that the facility has received positive feedback from clients and referrals from other healthcare facilities. According to 2024 data compiled by Marie Stopes Kenya (MSK), adolescents accounted for 25 per cent of the 763,382 clients who visited its facilities across Kenya. The data also indicates that more than 1.2 million people in Kenya were using a family planning method provided by MSI Kenya. The organisation traces its name to Marie Stopes, a British author, paleobotanist and campaigner for birth control and women’s reproductive rights. Stopes, who was born in 1880, opened Britain’s first birth control clinic in London with her second husband. She died in 1958 at the age of 78. According to Gatwiri, Marie Stopes Kenya has been operating since 1985, with the Ongata Rongai branch established five years ago to serve residents in the area and its environs. The health consultations will form part of a three-day business expo organised by Prahpet Investments and hosted at Maasai Café in Kiserian. The expo will bring together entrepreneurs, businesses, customers and members of the public for business networking, product showcasing and community engagement. The event will officially open today 28th August with an opening ceremony before opening its doors to the public free of charge. Residents and visitors will have an opportunity to interact with participating businesses, discover products and services, and explore potential business connections. According to the organisers, the expo is part of Maasai Café’s broader ambition to establish itself as a hub where local businesses can meet, network, showcase their products, hold exhibitions and build new business relationships. For residents interested in sexual and reproductive health, the free consultations will provide an opportunity to ask questions privately, receive professional guidance and learn more about available healthcare and contraceptive options. Businesses interested in booking exhibition space or organisations seeking sponsorship opportunities can contact the organisers on: 0796 918 8480713 023 7630721 200 604

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Cheko properties opens Fadhili Gardens phase 1, offering affordable land ownership along Ngong to Suswa Road

Sponsored. Cheko Properties is positioning its Fadhili Gardens Phase 1 project as an affordable land ownership opportunity for ordinary Kenyans seeking to invest in property within the rapidly developing Ngong to Suswa Road corridor. Located in Olmaroroi, along the Ngong to Suswa Road, the project is approximately 20 kilometres from Ngong Town and just 100 metres from the tarmac according to the company CEO, Charity Wanjau. “Fadhili Gardens Phase 1 is our flagship project. The area is already developing, with water and electricity available.” She said The project as listed in its website https://chekoproperties.com/, offers 50 by 100 foot freehold plots, with ready title deeds. The introductory price is about 830,000 shillings with the company saying the pricing is deliberately designed to make land ownership accessible to the mwananchi wa kawaida. “We have 73 plots for sale at our site. We have partnered with major banks and even a Sacco to finance our customers to own land easily” Charity Wanjau said According to the company, buyers can also negotiate an instalment payment plan directly with Cheko Properties although terms and conditions will apply. Small business owners can also pay a 20 per cent deposit and seek bank financing  through Cheko Properties for the remaining balance, with the loan repayable over a period of up to five years, subject to the lender’s terms and approval. The company says its documentation process includes amalgamation, transfer and registration, culminating in a freehold title deed in the buyer’s name. CEO Wanjau has urged prospective land buyers to conduct proper due diligence and seek professional legal advice before completing a transaction. “To buy land requires professionalism and proper legal advice from a lawyer for accuracy and due diligence. The seller should be involved in the process for confirmation of ownership, agreement and transaction. The buyer must be present to verify the land and its documents exist.  You cannot buy land through a handshake,” she said. She also highlighted the use of Kenya’s digital land management systems as an additional layer of transparency in property transactions, while encouraging buyers to independently verify ownership, documentation and the status of the property before making payments or commitments. Olmaroroi which is located within Ewuaso kedong Ward, Kajiado West is attracting land buyers as development expands from Nairobi into neighbouring parts of Kajiado County and the wider Nairobi Metropolitan area. According to Cheko Properties, the proximity of Ngong to Nairobi’s upmarket areas, including Karen and Kerarapon, as well as its role as a commercial centre, has contributed to demand for residential and commercial land. “Land close to major roads is also increasingly attracting investors looking to establish businesses and facilities such as petrol stations, schools, shopping centres and health facilities.  With that information, anyone can easily predict the future of that area”  Wanjau said Improved road connectivity is also expected to support the area’s growth. The ongoing road connection linking Kiambu County through Kikuyu towards Nachu is among infrastructure developments expected to improve accessibility and open up new areas to investment. “The county’s improving road network, including the Ngong to Suswa Road, Gataka to Olkeri Road and connections to the Southern Bypass, is also contributing to improved accessibility.  The government should now proceed with speed and dual Karen to Ngong Town Road and if possible, upgrade the Ngong feeder roads as a traffic jam mitigation.” Dan Gitwe, a finance consultant who moved to Kibiko recently said. According to the open budget data, The State Department for Infrastructure has this year been allocated 150 million shillings for the construction of roads and bridges as part of the Ngong Phase 4 to Karen Junction to Ngong Town Dualling project. “The Riruta to Ngong Town meter gauge railway project once completed, will definitely make commuting easier for those investing along the Ngong to Suswa Road Corridor.”  Ms. Wanjau For many middle-income Kenyans, the availability of smaller plots at comparatively accessible prices has made satellite towns and peri-urban areas increasingly attractive for home construction and long-term investment. Beyond its property business, Cheko Properties says it has also undertaken community initiatives in Ngong Town. “We have engaged in CSR projects in Ngong Town through the distribution of menstrual pads to girls,” Wanjau said. The company says such initiatives are part of its efforts to remain connected to the communities where it operates. Masai Cafe Business Expo: 28th to 30th August 2026. Cheko Properties will participate in three day business Expo from 28th to 30th August 2026 to be held at Masai café, Kiserian Town. The expo will bring together entrepreneurs, businesses, customers and members of the public for three days of business networking, product showcasing and community engagement. The event will officially open on Friday, 28th August, with an opening ceremony. The expo will then be open free of charge to all members of the public, giving residents and visitors an opportunity to interact with participating businesses and discover different products and services. The expo is expected to provide a platform for businesses to increase their visibility, connect with potential customers and explore new partnerships while giving members of the community an opportunity to support local enterprises. Masai Cafe, located in Kiserian Town, has continued to position itself as a meeting point for residents, visitors and the local business community, making the expo an opportunity to bring business and community together under one platform. On Saturday, 29th August, the programme will focus on business networking, a business talk and product showcase. The networking session is expected to provide entrepreneurs and business owners with an opportunity to connect, share ideas and explore potential partnerships, while the product showcase will allow participating businesses to put their products and services directly before potential customers. The expo will conclude on Sunday, 30th August, with an awarding ceremony and other activities. To book space or for further enquiries call:0796 918 848 | 0713 023 763 | 0721 200 604 Masai Cafe Business Expo — 28th to 30th August 2026.

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Masai Cafe: Where food, culture, business and community meet in Kiserian

For the past six years, Masai Cafe has been serving residents, travellers and visitors in Kiserian with authentic Kenyan flavours, warm hospitality and a growing range of services that go beyond the traditional restaurant experience. Located in Kiserian Town, a vibrant commercial and service centre in Kajiado County, the café offers African cuisine, expertly prepared nyama choma, freshly brewed coffee, African tea, Dawa, herbal teas, fresh juices and a variety of beverages. The restaurant offers both indoor and outdoor seating, making it a destination for family dining, friends’ meetups, business lunches, birthdays, celebrations and casual gatherings. Its location also gives the café a distinctive cultural identity, being situated in an area associated with the rich Maasai culture of Kajiado County. A taste of Kajiado Among the café’s popular offerings is its coffee au lait, prepared using fresh milk sourced from Kajiado County. “One of our most loved products is coffee au lait with fresh milk from Kajiado County. Our customers, who interestingly are mostly men, love it,” said Café Manager Jairus Ocharo. He added that the café’s freshly brewed African tea, Dawa and herbal teas such as hibiscus tea have also become popular with customers. The restaurant’s connection to local agriculture goes even further through its farm in Kajiado County. According to Ocharo, about 70 percent of the café’s products are organic, with the farm supplying a range of products including milk, cassava, tomatoes, kales, carrots and arrowroots. The farm to table model has enabled the business to create employment while strengthening its connection with local agriculture. The farm employs an average of 10 workers per month, while the café directly employs 26 people and has five marketing staff. The restaurant currently serves an average of 500 customers per month according to the manager More than a restaurant Masai Cafe has expanded its services to include outside catering, event organisation and a children’s play area with bouncy castles. The facility also has a cosy conference space suitable for Chama meetings, business meetings, training sessions and other gatherings. The management says it is positioning the café as a hub where members of the local business community can meet, network, hold exhibitions and explore new opportunities. “We have been branded as the ‘Masai Kempinski’ or the ‘Masai Art Cafe’ by our clients because of our customer service and attention to detail, especially when it comes to hygiene. Our staff are well trained in customer service,” Ocharo said. Giving back to the community Masai Cafe’s connection with the community also extends beyond its commercial activities. Through its farm in Kajiado County, the business has participated in various community social responsibility initiatives, including donating foodstuffs, visiting sick members of the community and supporting local churches. The initiatives reflect the café’s desire to contribute to the wellbeing of the wider community while growing its business. A business hub for Kiserian Kiserian is an important service and commercial centre in Kajiado County. The town serves as a major stopover for travellers heading to and from areas including Magadi and Isinya, as well as visitors travelling to the Ngong Hills. Tourism, commerce, livestock trade, agriculture, transport and real estate are among the key economic activities in Kiserian and its surrounding areas according to the Ngong Municipality charter. The 2019 Kenya National Bureau of Statistics census recorded the population of Kiserian’s urban centre at 76,903, with current projections cited by local stakeholders putting the population at more than 109,000. It is against this backdrop of a growing population and expanding business environment that Masai Cafe is seeking to establish itself not only as a hospitality destination, but also as a meeting point for entrepreneurs and the wider business community. Three day business expo As part of this vision, Masai Cafe will host a three day business Expo from 28th to 30th August 2026. The expo will bring together entrepreneurs, businesses, customers and members of the public for three days of business networking, product showcasing and community engagement. The event will officially open on Friday, 28th August, with an opening ceremony. The expo will then be open free of charge to all members of the public, giving residents and visitors an opportunity to interact with participating businesses and discover different products and services. On Saturday, 29th August, the programme will focus on business networking, a business talk and product showcase. The networking session is expected to provide entrepreneurs and business owners with an opportunity to connect, share ideas and explore potential partnerships, while the product showcase will allow participating businesses to put their products and services directly before potential customers. The expo will conclude on Sunday, 30th August, with an awarding ceremony and other activities. According to the organisers, the expo is part of Masai Cafe’s broader ambition to become a hub where the local business community can meet, network, showcase products, hold exhibitions and build new business relationships. Opportunity for businesses and sponsors The expo also provides businesses with an opportunity to increase their visibility, reach new customers and interact directly with other entrepreneurs and members of the public. Businesses interested in booking exhibition space or organisations seeking sponsorship opportunities can contact the organisers on: 0796 918 8480713 023 7630721 200 604 With free public access to the expo, the organisers are inviting residents, entrepreneurs, business owners, families and visitors to attend and experience the three-day event. For Masai Cafe, the Business Expo represents another step in its evolution from a restaurant into a wider food, culture, business and community hub in Kiserian. Masai Cafe Business Expo — 28th to 30th August 2026.

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Rising shoplifting concerns in Kajiado North as Kiserian incident adds to reports of suspected organized theft.

Kenya’s prison population stood at an average of 60,740 inmates in 2025 with female population averaging at 4.8%, including pre-trial detainees and remand prisoners, according to Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS). Against this backdrop, businesses in parts of Kajiado North are raising concerns over a number of reported shoplifting and theft incidents, with some traders alleging that groups of women may be involved in coordinated criminal activities. A shoplifting incident was this morning August 14 2026 reported at Kiserian Police Station. According to information provided by the affected business, video footage shows a female putting goods from the store’s shelves straight into her handbag. The incident comes amid recent reports of suspected organized shoplifting activities targeting businesses in different parts of Kajiado North. Officers from Kiserian Police Station led by OC Crime Alfred Juma responded and arrested the suspect who has since been identified as a 23 yr old mother of two children aged 3 and one. “She has been going through financial challenges lately, but it is a shock for me to hear that she has been arrested for shoplifting. I raised her well. She is a form two dropout due to lack of school fees. I was going through a lot that time. She is currently working in a salon as a nail technician but business has been low according to her” the mother said In other such cases involving female shoplifters, an alleged all female gang was captured by cctv cameras in July this year, targeting businesses in Kerarapon, Kajiado North. The affected business owners in Kerarapon, said they suspected the individuals involved may have come from Karinde in Kiambu County. The Kerarapon incident followed other reported cases involving groups of women suspected of shoplifting in the wider area. Approximately two years ago, a group of women wearing religious attire was captured by CCTV cameras stealing goods from Karengatah Supermarket in Oloolua. The suspects were reported to have stolen cooking oil and other goods. Approximately six months ago, several women were also captured on CCTV allegedly shoplifting from Optidrops Supermarket in Ngong. Business owners are being encouraged to strengthen CCTV monitoring, maintain accurate stock records and promptly report suspected theft to police rather than confronting suspected offenders themselves. Business owners have raised concerns over possible use of women by criminal networks. Eric Nderu, a resident of Kiserian, said he suspects the rise in reports involving all female groups could potentially be linked to larger criminal networks using women to carry out certain activities. He suggested that some criminals could be exploiting perceptions that women may receive more lenient treatment when caught committing offences. “Male thieves will most likely face a burning tyre or fuel if found committing crime,” Nderu said. His comments reflect concerns within the community, although allegations linking individual suspects to organized criminal networks would need to be established through investigations by law enforcement agencies. The repeated mention of CCTV footage in the reported incidents demonstrates the growing role of surveillance technology in protecting businesses and supporting investigations. Cameras can help businesses identify suspicious activity, establish timelines and preserve evidence that can be handed over to investigators. However, CCTV footage should be handled carefully and provided to law enforcement rather than being used to publicly identify or punish suspects before investigations and due process are completed. As reports of shoplifting continue to emerge from different parts of Kajiado North, traders are being encouraged to strengthen preventive measures, remain vigilant and report crime incidents to the police no matter how petty they seem. Businesses can improve security by ensuring CCTV cameras cover entrances, exits and key areas, maintaining daily stock records, training employees to recognize suspicious behaviour and establishing clear procedures for reporting incidents. There are cctv installers in Kajiado North such as High Peak Technologies and many others. With Kenya recording an average prison population of 60,740 people in 2025, the wider challenge extends beyond arrests and imprisonment. Effective policing, timely investigations, efficient prosecution, crime prevention and rehabilitation all remain important components of addressing crime in communities.

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Storm in Kangawa over a football viewing hall

Plans to establish a football viewing hall along Drive 18, Kangawa Road, Oloolua Ward, Kajiado North have sparked debate among residents, with some supporting the proposal while others have raised concerns about security, public participation and possible social impacts. Mr Kennedy Odongo wrote to the local Nyumba Kumi committee on 18 April 2026, seeking permission to establish the facility. In his letter, Odongo stated that the proposed hall would be used strictly for watching football matches. He said the facility would provide local youth and residents with a convenient and safe place to watch football without having to travel long distances to other viewing centres. According to Odongo, the premises would remain closed after matches to help maintain peace and order in the neighbourhood. However, some residents have opposed the proposal, citing concerns over insecurity, idleness and other anti-social behaviour that they fear could arise around the facility. Others have questioned whether adequate public participation involving immediate neighbours was conducted before the proposal was made. A resident of Kangawa, however, supported the proposed facility, arguing that the area could benefit from businesses and recreational facilities. “The resident said Kangawa would struggle to develop if residents continued opposing initiatives they considered beneficial to the community.” The resident said Incase, the business gets a thumbs up from the residents, the proposed facility would be required to comply with applicable county and national licensing requirements before commencing operations. According to the Kajiado County Finance Bill 2026, there is currently no specific category listed as a “football viewing hall.” Such a business may therefore fall under the applicable category for video show or entertainment facilities, depending on how the county classifies the premises. The Finance Bill lists charges for video-show facilities. A large video-show facility with more than 100 seats attracts a fee of KSh30,000 in Zone A and KSh15,000 in Zone B, while a small video-show facility attracts KSh5,000 in Zone A and KSh3,000 in Zone B. The operator would also be expected to meet relevant public health and fire safety requirements, including adequate ventilation, emergency exits and sanitation facilities, before obtaining the necessary clearance and inspection certificates. At the national level, facilities exhibiting films or other regulated audiovisual content may also be subject to requirements administered by the Kenya Film Classification Board (KFCB) under the Films and Stage Plays Act. Where copyrighted music is played as part of the audiovisual content, the operator may also need the appropriate copyright licence from the relevant collective management organisation. Members of the public can raise objections or concerns about proposed entertainment facilities where they believe the development could create security problems, excessive noise, environmental concerns, general nuisance or expose children to inappropriate content. Such concerns can be presented to the relevant county authorities and other regulatory bodies during the applicable approval and public participation processes. The debate in Kangawa now centres on whether the proposed football viewing hall can provide a useful recreational space for residents while addressing the concerns raised by neighbours over security, licensing and the character of the neighbourhood.

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Technology and trust are key to unlocking Africa’s cross-border trade, says Ecobank executive

By Amy Moyi Africa’s ability to scale cross-border trade depends on rebuilding trust between buyers, sellers, and financiers, according to Cyprian Rono, Director of Corporate and Investment Banking for Kenya and East Africa at Ecobank. In a statement on the future of African trade finance, Rono said many businesses remain hesitant to expand beyond familiar markets due to weak information on potential partners, fragmented regulatory regimes and documents that are difficult to verify across borders. “Traders are expected to honour contracts, deliver goods as promised, pay on time, and present authentic documentation yet they often lack reliable information on who they are dealing with. This heightens the risk of fraud, non-payment, and disputes ultimately discouraging businesses from venturing into new markets,” said Rono. However, Rono has noted that technology is increasingly bridging this trust gap. Artificial intelligence is allowing lenders to assess risk using alternative data, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) without formal credit histories. At the same time, distributed ledger technologies are making shipping documents, certificates of origin and inspection reports tamper-proof while supply-chain visibility tools enable real-time tracking of goods. Rono has pointed to Ecobank’s Single Trade Hub as an example of how digital infrastructure can support safer trade. The platform provides a secure digital marketplace where buyers and sellers can transact with confidence even without prior relationships. “Our Trade Intelligence suite gives customers instant access to market data drawn from customs information and product classification tools across 133 countries. It has features such as import and export market classification, over 25,000 market and industry reports, customs duty calculators and universal customs codes which businesses can use to better assess opportunities, reduce compliance risks and optimise their supply chains,” added Rono. In addition, Rono has cited that beyond financing, SMEs also require advisory services, compliance guidance and secure platforms for partner verification and payment settlement. This is because many operate in cash-intensive cycles that require upfront payments to suppliers and logistics providers, making non-financial support just as critical as credit. He has emphasized the importance of trade fairs, industry forums and partnerships with chambers of commerce also play a role in strengthening trust networks in helping enterprises establish relationships that make cross-border trade viable. Looking ahead, Rono has stressed that Africa’s trade ambitions particularly under the African Continental Free Trade Area (African Continental Free Trade Area) depends on deeper financial integration. “Africa’s path toward meaningful trade integration begins with financial integration. The promise of AfCFTA will only be realised when enterprises can trade with confidence knowing payments will be honoured, partners verified and disputes resolved.” According to Rono, Africa must reduce reliance on external actors to finance its trade by strengthening African-led financial institutions and systems. “Africa’s economic transformation depends on trusted, digitally enabled African banks that understand the continent’s unique risks and opportunities. By building an African-led trade finance ecosystem, we can unlock liquidity, empower SMEs, retain more value locally, and accelerate Africa’s trade revolution driven by African institutions, African systems, and African ambition,” added Rono.

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New disposable period pants promise peace, comfort and convenience for women during menstruation

By Amy Moyi In a major leap towards improving menstrual health and hygiene, Kenyan entrepreneurs Grace Amogola and Dr. Mary Odhiambo are introducing an innovative product designed to make periods more manageable, comfortable, and discreet for women and girls. The new product, “Period Pants, Free Time”, combines the practicality of underwear with the absorbency and protection of sanitary towels, offering a modern solution to period care. Unlike conventional sanitary pads or tampons, the period pants are designed to be worn like regular underwear, with the added advantage of in-built absorbency subsequently addressing common concerns around menstrual health. “We wanted to introduce into the market a menstrual product reliable enough for day use yet protective enough for night and long distance travel. With period pants there is no fear of staining at all,” Dr. Odhiambo said. Each pant features an elastic waist that allows for a snug yet comfortable fit for women up to large sizes. In addition, each period pant is singly packed, making it discreet and hygienic to carry in a handbag, school bag, or pocket. By bringing reliability and convenience  to menstrual care, Amogola and Dr. Odhiambo hope to empower women and girls to live their lives with freedom. “Periods should not be a source of stress or discomfort. Many women face difficulties accessing proper menstrual products. Our aim is to create a product that is not only comfortable and reliable but also packaged in a way that promotes ease of handling and hygiene,” explained Amogola. A single packet contains five individually wrapped pieces, retailing at 500 Kenya shillings only.  The period pants are designed to be worn for hours without causing friction or moving out of place. This makes them ideal for school-going girls, working women, or anyone with an active lifestyle. Through their collaborative efforts, Amogola and Dr. Odhiambo have designed and produced a menstrual product that has been tested and truly lives up to its name—free time during menstruation. The disposable period pants, which are now available in the market, have been hailed as a step forward in breaking taboos around menstruation and empowering women with choices that align with their lifestyles. The product can now be purchased online and has a 1-3 day delivery service for buyers across Kenya. For purchase inquiries, interested customers can reach out via 0720 962 433 or 0718 181 924.

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Projected increase in Kenya’s million dollar annual losses through trade misinvoicing

By Amy Moyi Fraudulent trade misinvoicing in Kenya, East Africa’s biggest economy, increased during the COVID-19 pandemic while customs workers were in lockdown or laid off, a closely-watched report by a research group that exposes financial corruption is likely to reveal, according to its chief executive. Tom Cardamone, who heads the Washington-based Global Financial Integrity (GFI), said the group would release updated research on trade misinvoicing in early 2025, its first comprehensive assessment since the pandemic. Trade misinvoicing is a way to move money across borders by falsifying the value, quantity or quality of goods on invoices. Under-invoicing of exports is the main method of shifting money illicitly out of the country and under-invoicing of imports is used to illegally smuggle money into the country. Exports and imports are booked at different values to avoid taxes or to hide large transfers of money across borders. “Overall, while the amount of misinvoicing can fluctuate from year to year there is little evidence to indicate the amount of misinvoicing is on a downward trend,” Cardamone told Elveza Media. “My guess, and it is just a guess, is that misinvoicing worsened during Covid because of staff shortages, which made it more difficult to identify misinvoicing when it occurs,” he said. Cardamone did not offer statistics to back up his statement but noted: “We will know more as we dig into the data.” Tax Justice Network Executive Director, Alvin Mosioma, said it was likely that a surge in illicit financial flows, including from trade misinvoicing, during the pandemic was due to a lack of oversight and increased corruption at the country’s borders. “Covid-19 disrupted the way of doing things,” said Mosioma. “There are concerns of an increase in the scale and scope of illicit financial flows.” A study by GFI in 2014, which looked at the impact on revenues from trade misinvoicing in five African countries between 2002 and 2011, estimated that Kenya lost roughly $435 million annually in tax revenue during that period from trade misinvoicing, the equivalent of 8.3% of total government revenue. To put it in perspective, the losses are seven times the $60.8 million 2024/25 budget of the Inua Jamii Programme, which benefits over 1.5 million orphans and elderly persons in the country. Tackling the trade misinvoicing problem will be crucial as public pressure grows on the government of President William Ruto to deal with corruption and government waste. Fifty people died in protests by Kenyan youths in June after the government tried to push through tax increases to improve government finances. Ruto fired most of his cabinet and invited the International Monetary Fund to conduct an in-depth assessment of how corruption and mismanagement of state resources is draining public finances. Cardamone said most countries failed to report their trade transactions between 2020 and 2022, the period most impacted by the epidemic when factories were forced to close and global trade was powering down across the globe. In Kenya, trade volumes declined to $16.9 million in 2020 from $18.5 million in 2019 due to a drop in imports, according to the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics Economic Survey report in 2021. COMPLACENCY AND CORRUPTION Charles Njonjo, a trade expert and financial consultant in Kenya, blamed trade loopholes for Kenya’s losses from trade misinvoicing, especially in the agricultural and mining sectors. “The amount of money Kenya loses because of transfer pricing and misinvoicing continues to increase every year because of complacency and corruption by government officials, who have been pocketed by multinational corporations,” said Njonjo. “Some multinational companies produce two separate invoices to evade taxes but this is overlooked by government officials who have been compromised,” he added. There have long been questions around the profits – and losses – in Kenya’s flower industry, one of the world’s largest exporters of cut stems. In 2011, the head of domestic taxes at the Kenya Revenue Authority, John Njiraini, launched an investigation into the flower sector, including into the three largest multinational producers Oserian, Karuturi and Flamingo on suspicions of shifting profits to other jurisdictions. In 2016, Karuturi multinational flower farm was forced to close after being found guilty by a Kenyan court for evading $11 million in taxes. Njonjo, the trade expert, said Karuturi evaded taxes by transfer pricing and misinvoicing the cost of imports of supplies to their flower farms in Kenya. “The company was domiciled in India, the flower farms were in Kenya, and the market is in the Netherlands,” he explained. “Karuturi sold the flowers to the Netherlands and the money was sent to India. Karuturi also supplied fertilisers and pesticides from India to Kenya at exaggerated prices, which made it impossible for their branch in Kenya to make profits,” he added. A 2023 International Narcotics Control Strategy report by the U.S. State Department’s Bureau for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs blamed Kenya’s weak regulatory and supervisory frameworks, poor compliance, weak human capacity, and lack of transparency in the financial system for the country’s trade misinvoicing problem. The National Taxpayers Association lobby group said Kenya’s grey-listing by the Financial Action Task Force(FATF) in February 2024 because it lacked a clear strategy for prosecuting money laundering offences. GOING AFTER THE WRONGDOERS Wambui, a lawyer and founder of Sheria Mtaani na Shadrack Wambui, a law firm providing free legal representation to vulnerable people, said the lack of clear legal guidelines when dealing with fraudulent companies, as well as ability of companies involved in economic crimes, makes it easy for them to avoid prosecution. “It is easier to prosecute individuals than companies,” said Wambui. “There are laws, including the Anti-corruption Act and Proceeds of Crime Act, that are meant to deal with corruption, but people involved in corruption find ways to avoid prosecution by forming other companies,” he added. In the most recent Mutual Evaluation Report of Kenya, published in September 2022, out of a total of 335 tax offences there were only 62 convictions. Kenya has put in place some measures to fight illicit financial flows, however, these mechanisms…

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