Governor Joseph Ole Lenku has commended the National Government for suspending Tata Chemicals Magadi Limited mining licence, describing the move as a significant step towards protecting the interests of the local communities and the environment. He reaffirmed Kajiado County’s commitment to working closely with the National Government and other stakeholders to ensure that any future mining activities are carried out transparently, responsibly, and in accordance with the law.
The governor said the compliance enforcement by the national government is very important and claimed that Tata chemicals is operating on a non existing lease for the land they hold through irregular acquisition and is not licensed.
“It is in public domain that the entire Magadi Ward 240,000 acres are under Tata Chemicals contrary to the law that it is community land.” Lenku claimed
Lenku further said the first justice is for the land to revert to revert to the Maa Community and allow Tata Chemicals to operate within the 8000 acres lake area together with 8 other operators because research has indicated there is capacity.
The governor claimed Tata chemicals are not complying with the taxation requirements, are falsifying records and have not remitted levies, land rates and taxes to the county government well over 10 billion shillings. The governor also alleged that Tata Chemicals does not pay taxes on water to the county government.
“Their commitment to the Magadi Community falls far below the expectation of their capacity. The number of local employees is completely unsatisfactory. The representation of the Magadi community in their board and the county government is not there.” Lenku said

Kajiado County Senator Kanar Ole Seki who had accompanied Governor Lenku during the press briefing, also praised CS Joho for taking action against Tata Chemicals Magadi Limited.
“What the cabinet secretary has done is appropriate. The county government, county leadership, Magadi community must be brought on board during any discussions.” Seki said
Tata Chemicals Magadi Limited has since responded to the suspension of its mining license by stating that it is fully compliant with Kenyan laws and has adhered to all statutory regulations governing its operations.
Formerly known as Magadi Soda Company, Tata Chemicals Magadi has been a part of Tata Chemicals since 2005. Tata Chemicals Limited, part of the global Tata group, with a portfolio of household products, industrial chemicals and agricultural inputs. Tata Chemicals Limited has operations in the United States, the United Kingdom, Kenya, and India. The company is a key supplier of sustainable soda ash to the global glass, detergent, and chemical industries.

This is not the first attempt to suspend or close down Tata Company operations by the authority. On 24 October 2025, in a court ruling following an appeal against the ruling and order of the High Court at Kajiado (R. Nyakundi, J.) dated 3rd May 2019 in Petition No. 2 of 2019) the judge presiding over the case (Tata Chemicals Magadi Limited v County Government of Kajiado (Civil Appeal 530 of 2019) [2025] KECA 1721 (KLR) (24 October 2025) declared that Tata Chemicals Magadi Limited was not obliged to pay the Kshs.17,448,485,646 as demanded by the respondent because:
- The land rates had not been determined in compliance with the Rating Act, the Valuation of Rating Act Articles 201 and 209(3) and (5) of the Constitution.
- The demand of Kshs.17,448,485,646 that related to royalties was not payable under the Mining Act and Article 62 of the Constitution.
- That the County Government of Kajiado closure of the operations of the Tata Chemicals Magadi Limited breached the company’s lease Agreement.
Court documents showed that the land Tata Chemicals Magadi Limited formerly Magadi Soda Company operates from, was leased on 20th March 1928. The Government of the Republic of Kenya allowed the appellant to search for, excavate, extract and carry away all the Magadi deposits in two parcels of land, LR No. 1026/R and LR No. 3867, located at Lake Magadi and Lake Natron in what is now Kajiado County. Land portion LR No. 1026/R covered about 211,104 acres while LR No. 3867 covered about 11,678 acres. The appellant, in the Agreement, secured another lease, the railway lease, over LR No. 2341/R that covered about 2,209 acres.
About the year 1997, a dispute arose between the Magadi Soda Company which was in December 2005 acquired by Tata Chemicals Limited following the purchase of its parent company, the United Kingdom based Brunner Mond Group and Olkejuado County Council.
The dispute ended up in litigation, following which there was a settlement contained in the Agreement signed on 24th February 2004 between the parties. Under Clause 4:2 of the Agreement, the appellant was to pay an amount equal to the industrial rate of Kshs.50 per acre for 50,000 acres, minus the 14,031 acres on which it was already paying industrial rates at the time of the Agreement. Magadi Soda Company was required to, within two years, determine how much land it still required to enable part of the land it held to be surrendered to the Group Ranches. In the event that the Magadi Soda Company did not make the determination, the rates payable on the premises and the railway land would be deemed to be the charged rate at industrial rate, but subject to the Rating Act (Cap. 267). Magadi Soda Company officially changed its trading name to Tata Chemicals Magadi Limited in April 2011.
In 2014, Kajiado County Government increased the industrial rate from Kshs.50 to 120 per acre. The appellant was facing financial difficulties. Several meetings were held to develop a payment plan for Kshs.20,325,130 which was outstanding.
The County Government enacted the Kajiado Finance Bills 2013/2014, 2015/2016, 2016/2017 and 2017/2018 which purported to levy and increase land rates in respect of the appellant’s premises to Kshs.11,000 per acre and Kshs.14,000 per acre, respectively, per year.
Tata Chemicals Magadi Limited complained about the exponential increase which it said was going to paralyse its operations. This was because it was operating with negative net worth and had been kept going by line of credit from the parent company.
Kajiado County Government went ahead and enacted the Kajiado County Finance Bill 2018/2019 which prescribed land rates at Kshs.2,000 per acre. Tata Chemicals Magadi Limited contested these Bills by stating that the Bills had not been gazetted in the Kenya Gazette and therefore they could not take effect before gazettement. The other complaint was that these Bills and the proposed levies had been done without reference to the Rating Act and the Valuation for Rating Act. Further, that the Bills offended the provisions of the Constitution.
Court documents indicated that the County Government of Kajiado through a letter dated 14th February 2018, demanded Kshs,17,448,485,646 from the Tata Chemicals Magadi Limited, being land rates and royalties for the period 2013 to 2018.

Tata Chemicals Magadi Limited wrote back to challenge the demand, and indicated that it had, among other things, been paying rates and royalties to the National Government and to the The County Government of Kajiado. It stated that it had enjoyed a harmonious relationship and partnership with the the county government and that it had continued to contribute to the economic, social and infrastructural wellbeing of the people in the County and beyond.
By letter dated 13th November 2018, The County Government of Kajiado appointed Regional Business Connection to purportedly verify, enforce and ensure that all debts payable to the respondent in form of rent, rates, cess, royalties, and licenses were paid. By letter dated 12th December 2018, the agent demanded payment of the Kshs.17,448,485,646 from the Tata Chemicals Magadi Limited which was said to be in respect of land rates and royalties for the year 2013-2018. The appellant wrote back to challenge the demand.
KajiadoCounty Government went further to demand royalties on soda ash at the rate of Kshs.100 per tonne. This was done under the 2018/2019 County Finance Act. According to the Tata Chemicals Magadi Limited, this demand offended the Mining Act 2016, the Constitution and Clause 4 of the 2004 Agreement, as such royalty could only be paid to the national Government.
On 11th January 2019, the Kajiado County Government, in bid to enforce the demand, closed down the operations of the Tata Chemicals Magadi Limited. It sent its security officers and police officers to enable the closure. Tata Chemicals Magadi Limited had over 1000 employees and provided social amenities, including water, schools and hospitals to the community. It was required to supply and transport soda ash to the Port of Mombasa for loading and export by ships. All these were paralysed. Under Article 209(5) of the Constitution, Tata Chemicals Magadi Limited contended that the taxation and other revenue raising powers of the respondent could not be exercised in a way that prejudiced the national economic policies and activities across county boundaries or the national mobility of goods, services and capital.





















